2024-03-28T14:07:33Zhttps://escholarship.org/oaioai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt0qt8d0j82011-07-03T21:59:38Zqt0qt8d0j8Diversity in U.S. Medical Schools: Revitalizing Efforts to Increase Diversity in a Changing Context, 1960s-2000sLee, Philip R.Franks, Patricia E.2010-03-01DiversityMinoritiesapplication/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/0qt8d0j8articleoai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt6dp961gw2011-07-03T15:36:02Zqt6dp961gwPerspectives on the Drug Court Model Across Systems: A Process EvaluationWolfe, Ellen L, DrPHGuydish, Joseph R, PhDWoods, William, PhDTajima, Barbara, Ed.M.2004-09-01Drug courts have been in existence since 1989, yet few process evaluations have appeared in the literature to help inform the discussion about their effectiveness. This article reports findings from a process evaluation of a drug court program in San Mateo, California. The evaluation was designed to document the history of the program, to examine program strengths and areas of improvement, to access the roles and relationships among the various agencies involved and to describe the impact of the drug court program on the justice and drug treatment systems. Methods included review of available drug court program documents, interviews with key stakeholders, and focus groups with drug court participants. The main findings were: support for the continuation of drug court, enhanced collaboration among all agencies, and an increased awareness of the needs of substance-using clients in the criminal justice system. Potential lessons for other drug courts include the importance of building strong collaborations and maintaining good communication, recognizing competing interests in developing procedures for drug court, and considering changes in eligibility criteria as experience with drug court model expands.criminal justicedrug courtevaluationsubstance abuseapplication/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/6dp961gwarticleJournal of Psychoactive Drugs, vol 36, iss 3379 - 386oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt458923p72011-07-03T15:31:33Zqt458923p7Closing the Gap Between Research and Practice: An Overview of Systematic Reviews of Interventions to Promote Implementation of Research Findings by Health Care ProfessionalsBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.Grilli, RobertoGrimshaw, JeremyHarvey, EmmaOxman, AndrewThomson, Mary Ann1998-08-15application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/458923p7articleBritish Medical Journal, vol 317465 - 468oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt5tk8j8632011-07-03T15:31:29Zqt5tk8j863Scientific Quality of Original Research Articles on Environmental Tobacco SmokeBarnes, DeborahBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.1997-03-01application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/5tk8j863articleTobacco Control, vol 619 - 26oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt8g62x69s2011-07-03T15:31:25Zqt8g62x69sPharmaceutical Industry Sponsorship and Research Outcome and Quality: Systematic ReviewLexchin, JoelBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.Djulbegovic, BenjaminClark, Otavio2003-05-31application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/8g62x69sarticleBritish Medical Journal, vol 3261167 - 1170oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt9170d63n2011-07-03T10:57:32Zqt9170d63nThe Limits of Competing Interest DisclosuresBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.Glantz, StantonHong, Mi-Kyung2005-01-01application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/9170d63narticleTobacco Control, vol 14118 - 126oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt7v7675zg2011-07-03T09:28:42Zqt7v7675zgMulti-Level Assessment Protocol (MAP) for Adoption in Multisite Clinical TrialsGuydish, Joseph R, PhDTurcotte-Manser, SarahJessup, MarthaTajima, BarbaraSears, ClareMontini, Theresa2005-01-01The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Clinical Trials Network (CTN) is intended to test promising drug abuse treatment models in multisite clinical trials and to support adoption of new interventions into clinical practice. Using qualitative research methods we asked the following question: how might the technology of multisite clinical trials be modified to better support adoption of tested interventions? A total of 42 participants, representing eight organizational levels ranging from clinic staff to clinical trial leaders, were interviewed about their role in the clinical trial, its interactions with clinics, and intervention adoption. Among eight clinics participating in the clinical trial, we found adoption of the tested intervention in one clinic only. Analysis of interview data revealed four conceptual themes likely to affect adoption and may be informative in future multisite clinical trials. Planning for adoption in the early stages of protocol development will better serve the aim of integrating new interventions into practice.drug abuse treatmentMulti-Level Assessment ProtocolMultisite Clinical Trialsapplication/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/7v7675zgarticleJournal of Drug Issues, vol 35, iss 3529 - 546oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt05t2c9v42011-07-03T01:35:39Zqt05t2c9v4Does Centralized Intake Improve Drug Abuse Treatment Outcomes?Guydish, Joseph R, PhDWoods, William JDavis, ThomasBostrom, AlanFrazier, Yvonne2000-11-30This study was designed to assess whether centralized intake and assessment in a drug abuse treatment system would lead to improved outcomes. Clients entering treatment through a centralized intake unit (CIU) or through individual programs (non-CIU) were interviewed at admission, and at I month and I year postadmission. Interviews included measures of treatment access and satisfaction, psychiatric symptoms, social support, and Addiction Severity Index composite scores. At treatment entry, CIU participants had more employment and psychological problems and lower social support, were more often required to be in treatment, and were more often placed on a waiting list. In analyses controlling for baseline differences between groups, there were main effects of time, but no CIU status effects or CIU status by time interactions. The CIU may have improved access to treatment for a more disabled population; however, clients entering treatment through the CIU did not have better outcomes than those entering treatment directly.Drug abusetreatmenttreatment outcomescentralized intakeassessmentapplication/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/05t2c9v4articleJournal of Substance Abuse Treatment, vol 20265 - 273oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt4816j1zm2011-07-03T01:23:58Zqt4816j1zmEvaluation of Probation Case Management (PCM) for Drug-Involved Women OffendersGuydish, Joseph R, PhD2005-01-01Based on availability of case management services, drug-involved women offenders entered either a probation case management (PCM) intervention (n = 65) or standard probation (n = 44). Participants were placed in the case management condition until all slots were filled, then placed in standard probation until case management slots opened. Participants were interviewed at program entry and at 6- and 12-month follow-up using measures of substance abuse, psychiatric symptoms, and social support. Results showed modest change over time in both conditions, but PCM did not result in more services or treatment, or better outcomes than standard probation. These findings are discussed in the context of study limitations and in the context of state initiatives like those in Arizona and California designed to apply treatment as an alternative to incarceration.substance abusedrug abusewomenprobationcase managementcriminal justiceapplication/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/4816j1zmarticleCrime & Delinquency, vol 51447 - 469oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt3wx6m2hk2011-07-03T01:11:53Zqt3wx6m2hkMaking the Cigar NewsMalone, RuthWenger, LynnBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.2000-01-01application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/3wx6m2hkarticleTobacco Control, vol 9435 - 437oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt2hp9d0q12011-07-03T01:11:50Zqt2hp9d0q1Policy Makers’ Perspectives on Tobacco Control Advocates’ Roles in Regulation DevelopmentMontini, TheresaBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.2001-03-22application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/2hp9d0q1articleTobacco Control, vol 10218 - 224oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt9w2773tz2011-07-03T01:11:46Zqt9w2773tzScience in Regulatory Policy Making: Case Studies in the Development of Workplace Smoking RestrictionsBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.Montini, TheresaBryan-Jones, KatherineManguarian, Christina2001-09-13application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/9w2773tzarticleTobacco Control, vol 10, iss 4329 - 336oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt65k6g0xw2011-07-03T01:11:11Zqt65k6g0xwA Nicotine Delivery Device Without the Nicotine? Tobacco Industry Development of Low Nicotine CigarettesDunsby, JoshuaBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.2005-07-25application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/65k6g0xwarticleTobacco Control, vol 13362 - 369oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt2mh5m74d2011-07-03T01:10:50Zqt2mh5m74dEvaluating Public Commentary and Scientific Evidence Submitted in the Development of A Risk AssessmentBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.Schotland, Marieka2002-01-01application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/2mh5m74darticleRisk Analysis, vol 22, iss 1131 - 140oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt2mj527c42011-07-02T22:58:35Zqt2mj527c4Cigar Magazines: Using Tobacco to Sell A LifestyleWenger, LynnMalone, RuthGeorge, AnnieBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.2001-05-03application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/2mj527c4articleTobacco Control, vol 10, iss 3279 - 284oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt8kt152b82011-07-02T22:29:22Zqt8kt152b8Accepting Commercial SponsorshipBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.1999-09-11application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/8kt152b8articleBritish Medical Journal, vol 319, iss 11653 - 654oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt1p96m1012011-07-02T22:05:33Zqt1p96m101How the tobacco industry responded to an influential study of the health effects of secondhand smokeBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.Hong, Mi-Kyung2002-12-14In 1981 an influential Japanese study showed an association between passive smoking and lung cancer. This article documents the tobacco industry's attempts to refute this study by producing a credible alternative study.application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/1p96m101articleThe British Medical Journal, vol 3251413 - 1416oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt0qr8945r2011-07-02T09:58:34Zqt0qr8945rPrint Media Coverage of Research on Passive SmokingKennedy, GailBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.2005-06-08application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/0qr8945rarticleTobacco Control, vol 8254 - 260oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt4jt895rx2011-07-02T09:16:26Zqt4jt895rxTobacco Interests or the Public Interests: Twenty-years of Tobacco Industry Strategies to Undermine Airline Smoking RestrictionsLopipero, Peggy, M.P.H.Bero, Lisa A., Ph.D.2006-02-22application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/4jt895rxarticleoai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt9b4848d92011-07-02T07:41:33Zqt9b4848d9Tobacco Industry Response to a Risk Assessment of Environmental Tobacco SmokeBero, Lisa A., Ph.D.Glantz, Stanton1993-01-01application/pdfpubliceScholarship, University of Californiahttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/9b4848d9articleTobacco Control, vol 2103 - 113