- Menssen, A
- Trevisan, CS
- Schöffler, MS
- Jahnke, T
- Bocharova, I
- Sturm, F
- Gehrken, N
- Gaire, B
- Gassert, H
- Zeller, S
- Voigtsberger, J
- Kuhlins, A
- Trinter, F
- Gatton, A
- Sartor, J
- Reedy, D
- Nook, C
- Berry, B
- Zohrabi, M
- Kalinin, A
- Ben-Itzhak, I
- Belkacem, A
- Dörner, R
- Weber, T
- Landers, AL
- Rescigno, TN
- McCurdy, CW
- Williams, JB
- et al.
© 2016 IOP Publishing Ltd. Molecular frame photoelectron angular distributions (MFPADs) are measured in electron-ion momentum imaging experiments and compared with complex Kohn variational calculations for carbon K-shell ionization of carbon tetrafluoride (CF4), ethane (C2H6) and 1,1-difluoroethylene (C2H2F2). While in ethane the polarization averaged MFPADs show a tendency at low energies for the photoelectron to be emitted in the directions of the bonds, the opposite effect is seen in CF4. A combination of these behaviors is seen in difluoroethylene where ionization from the two carbons can be distinguished experimentally because of their different K-shell ionization potentials. Excellent agreement is found between experiment and simple static-exchange or coupled two-channel theoretical calculations. However, simple electrostatics do not provide an adequate explanation of the suggestively simple angular distributions at low electron ejection energies.