- Bonetti, S;
- Kukreja, R;
- Chen, Z;
- Macià, F;
- Hernàndez, JM;
- Eklund, A;
- Backes, D;
- Frisch, J;
- Katine, J;
- Malm, G;
- Urazhdin, S;
- Kent, AD;
- Stöhr, J;
- Ohldag, H;
- Dürr, HA
Spin waves, the collective excitations of spins, can emerge as nonlinear solitons at the nanoscale when excited by an electrical current from a nanocontact. These solitons are expected to have essentially cylindrical symmetry (that is, s-like), but no direct experimental observation exists to confirm this picture. Using a high-sensitivity time-resolved magnetic X-ray microscopy with 50 ps temporal resolution and 35 nm spatial resolution, we are able to create a real-space spin-wave movie and observe the emergence of a localized soliton with a nodal line, that is, with p-like symmetry. Micromagnetic simulations explain the measurements and reveal that the symmetry of the soliton can be controlled by magnetic fields. Our results broaden the understanding of spin-wave dynamics at the nanoscale, with implications for the design of magnetic nanodevices.