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An automated 13.5 hour system for scalable diagnosis and acute management guidance for genetic diseases
- Owen, Mallory J;
- Lefebvre, Sebastien;
- Hansen, Christian;
- Kunard, Chris M;
- Dimmock, David P;
- Smith, Laurie D;
- Scharer, Gunter;
- Mardach, Rebecca;
- Willis, Mary J;
- Feigenbaum, Annette;
- Niemi, Anna-Kaisa;
- Ding, Yan;
- Van Der Kraan, Luca;
- Ellsworth, Katarzyna;
- Guidugli, Lucia;
- Lajoie, Bryan R;
- McPhail, Timothy K;
- Mehtalia, Shyamal S;
- Chau, Kevin K;
- Kwon, Yong H;
- Zhu, Zhanyang;
- Batalov, Sergey;
- Chowdhury, Shimul;
- Rego, Seema;
- Perry, James;
- Speziale, Mark;
- Nespeca, Mark;
- Wright, Meredith S;
- Reese, Martin G;
- De La Vega, Francisco M;
- Azure, Joe;
- Frise, Erwin;
- Rigby, Charlene Son;
- White, Sandy;
- Hobbs, Charlotte A;
- Gilmer, Sheldon;
- Knight, Gail;
- Oriol, Albert;
- Lenberg, Jerica;
- Nahas, Shareef A;
- Perofsky, Kate;
- Kim, Kyu;
- Carroll, Jeanne;
- Coufal, Nicole G;
- Sanford, Erica;
- Wigby, Kristen;
- Weir, Jacqueline;
- Thomson, Vicki S;
- Fraser, Louise;
- Lazare, Seka S;
- Shin, Yoon H;
- Grunenwald, Haiying;
- Lee, Richard;
- Jones, David;
- Tran, Duke;
- Gross, Andrew;
- Daigle, Patrick;
- Case, Anne;
- Lue, Marisa;
- Richardson, James A;
- Reynders, John;
- Defay, Thomas;
- Hall, Kevin P;
- Veeraraghavan, Narayanan;
- Kingsmore, Stephen F
- et al.
Abstract
While many genetic diseases have effective treatments, they frequently progress rapidly to severe morbidity or mortality if those treatments are not implemented immediately. Since front-line physicians frequently lack familiarity with these diseases, timely molecular diagnosis may not improve outcomes. Herein we describe Genome-to-Treatment, an automated, virtual system for genetic disease diagnosis and acute management guidance. Diagnosis is achieved in 13.5 h by expedited whole genome sequencing, with superior analytic performance for structural and copy number variants. An expert panel adjudicated the indications, contraindications, efficacy, and evidence-of-efficacy of 9911 drug, device, dietary, and surgical interventions for 563 severe, childhood, genetic diseases. The 421 (75%) diseases and 1527 (15%) effective interventions retained are integrated with 13 genetic disease information resources and appended to diagnostic reports ( https://gtrx.radygenomiclab.com ). This system provided correct diagnoses in four retrospectively and two prospectively tested infants. The Genome-to-Treatment system facilitates optimal outcomes in children with rapidly progressive genetic diseases.
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