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A diffusion model account of the transfer-of-training effect
- Kupitz, Colin;
- buschkuehl, Martin;
- Jaeggi, Susanne;
- Jonides, John;
- Shah, Priti;
- Vandekerckhove, Joachim
© 2015 by the author(s). Learn more.
Abstract
We revisit a transfer-of-training study and analyze its data using a cognitive modeling approach. Fitting a diffusion model to participant behavior over sessions al- lows conclusions as to the underlying causes of behav- ioral changes—be they changes in cognitive strategies, adaptation to the paradigm, increasing familiarity with the stimuli, or speed of information processing. Our dif- fusion model analysis revealed that participants simul- taneously adapt speed-accuracy trade-off, increase their non-decisional response speed, and increase their speed of information processing. All three of these adaptations transferred to a similar, non-trained outcome task.