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Coexistence of superconductivity and antiferromagnetic order in SmRh4B4

Abstract

The ternary rare earth compound SmRh4B4 has been studied by means of upper critical field, low temperature specific heat, and static magnetic susceptibility measurements. A lambda-type specific heat anomaly, a discontinuity in the slope of the upper critical field versus temperature curve, and a cusp-like feature in the magnetic susceptibility suggest that superconductivity and long-range antiferromagnetic order coexist in SmRh4B4 below 0.87 K. Machida's theory for antiferromagnetic superconductors provides a good description of the upper critical field data, while the magnetic susceptibility data can be represented as the sum of a Curie-Weiss term with microeff = 0.632 microB and θp = -1.93 K and a temperature independent Van Vleck contribution. © 1979.

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