High Performance MOCVD Grown QD Laser on GaAs and Si
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High Performance MOCVD Grown QD Laser on GaAs and Si

Abstract

The MOCVD growth mechanism of InAs QD was first explored. By optimizing the InAs QD growth parameters, including growth temperature, V/III, growth rate, and capping process, highly uniform QDs have been achieved with a dot density of about 5.5E10cm-2. Room temperature PL characterization on the QDs shows a 50 nm FWHM for the ground state. A high-quality InGaP thick layer under low temperatures was also developed as the cladding layer for the laser structure. High-performance FP cavity QD laser on GaAs substrate was first demonstrated with state-of-the-art performance. The broad-area laser without facet coating shows a single facet power of 200 mW; the short narrow-ridge laser without facet coating shows a high wall-plug efficiency of about 30%. To enable a QD laser on Si, the GoVS template was developed. Combining the technology of aspect ratio trap, thermal cycle annealing, and strain layer superlattice, the GoVS sample has achieved a low threading dislocation density (4E6cm-2) and a surface roughness of 2.7 nm. The full laser structure was grown on the GoVS sample with AlGaAs as the lower cladding layer and low-temperature InGaP as the upper cladding layer. The laser on Si has shown a decent device performance at room temperature and continuous-wave operation.

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