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Self-compassion and risk behavior among people living with HIV/AIDS.
- Dawson Rose, Carol;
- Webel, Allison;
- Sullivan, Kathleen M;
- Cuca, Yvette P;
- Wantland, Dean;
- Johnson, Mallory O;
- Brion, John;
- Portillo, Carmen J;
- Corless, Inge B;
- Voss, Joachim;
- Chen, Wei-Ti;
- Phillips, J Craig;
- Tyer-Viola, Lynda;
- Rivero-Méndez, Marta;
- Nicholas, Patrice K;
- Nokes, Kathleen;
- Kemppainen, Jeanne;
- Sefcik, Elizabeth;
- Eller, Lucille Sanzero;
- Iipinge, Scholastika;
- Kirksey, Kenn;
- Chaiphibalsarisdi, Puangtip;
- Davila, Nancy;
- Hamilton, Mary Jane;
- Hickey, Dorothy;
- Maryland, Mary;
- Reid, Paula;
- Holzemer, William L
- et al.
Published Web Location
https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21587Abstract
Sexual risk behavior and illicit drug use among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) contribute to poor health and onward transmission of HIV. The aim of this collaborative multi-site nursing research study was to explore the association between self-compassion and risk behaviors in PLWHA. As part of a larger project, nurse researchers in Canada, China, Namibia, Puerto Rico, Thailand and the US enrolled 1211 sexually active PLWHA using convenience sampling. The majority of the sample was male, middle-aged, and from the US. Illicit drug use was strongly associated with sexual risk behavior, but participants with higher self-compassion were less likely to report sexual risk behavior, even in the presence of illicit drug use. Self-compassion may be a novel area for behavioral intervention development for PLWHA.
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