- Main
Measurement of the branching fractions of the τ lepton using a tagged sample of τ decays
- Burchat, PR;
- Feldman, GJ;
- Barklow, T;
- Boyarski, AM;
- Burke, DL;
- Dorfan, JM;
- Gladney, L;
- Hanson, G;
- Hayes, K;
- Hollebeek, RJ;
- Innes, WR;
- Jaros, JA;
- Karlen, D;
- Lankford, AJ;
- Larsen, RR;
- LeClaire, BW;
- Lockyer, NS;
- Lüth, V;
- Matteuzzi, C;
- Ong, RA;
- Perl, ML;
- Richter, B;
- Riles, K;
- Ross, MC;
- Yelton, JM;
- Zaiser, C;
- Abrams, GS;
- Amidei, D;
- Baden, AR;
- Boyer, J;
- Butler, F;
- Gidal, G;
- Gold, MS;
- Goldhaber, G;
- Golding, L;
- Haggerty, J;
- Herrup, D;
- Juricic, I;
- Kadyk, JA;
- Nelson, ME;
- Rowson, PC;
- Schellman, H;
- Schmidke, WB;
- Sheldon, PD;
- Trilling, GH;
- de la Vaissiere, C;
- Wood, DR;
- Levi, ME;
- Schaad, T
Published Web Location
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.35.27Abstract
The branching fractions for the major decay modes of the τ lepton are measured from a sample of tagged τ decays selected from τ+τ- pairs produced in e+e- annihilation. The decay products of one member of the τ+τ- pair are used to identify the event. The opposite member of the pair is then included in the sample if it satisfies an invariant-mass cut and a charged-multiplicity cut. In this way, we attempt to select an unbiased sample of τ decays. The sample is divided into categories based on charged- and neutral-particle multiplicities, and charged-particle identification. The branching fractions are measured simultaneously, with an unfold technique and a maximum-likelihood fit, with the sum of the branching fractions constrained to be unity. The branching fractions for the decay modes τ-→ντ K- and τ-→ντ K*- are fixed at the world averages in the fit. The following branching fractions are measured: B(τ-→ντe-ν¯e) =(19.1±0.8±1.1)%, B(τ-→ντ μ- ν¯μ)=(18.3±0.9±0.8)%, B(τ-→ντπ-) =(10.0±1.1 *1,4)%, B(τ-→ντπ-π0) =(25.8±1.7±2.5)%, B(τ-→ντπ-(nπ0, n>1))=(12.0±1.4±2.5)%, B(τ-→ντπ-π+π-) =(6.7 ±0.8±0.9)%, and B(τ-→ντπ-π+π- (nπ0,n>0) )=(6.1±0.8±0.9)%. The total branching fraction to one charged pion plus at least one neutral hadron is measured to be (37.8±1.2±1.0)%. Limits on allowed decay modes involving the η meson are discussed.
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