The present study examined throughout three experiments the
nature of stimulus-response compatibility (SRC) effects
related to affordance perception in situations wherein object
affordances and response effectors are irrelevant to each
other. In the first experiment, using a foot-press response
dispositive, we found a SRC effect between the orientation of
the graspable part of the presented object and the laterality of
the response. In Experiment 2a, we showed that constraining
the subject hands in a given position (i.e., a Lego hand shape)
during the same task interfered with the SRC effect. In
Experiment 2b, participants performed a short training phase
with their hands constrained before performing the
experiment. This resulted in an inversion of the direction of
the SRC effect previously observed. We discuss these results
and provide arguments in favor of a specific motor activation
account.