This thesis explores the multifaceted dynamics of voice, performance, and identity within the context of NBC's popular singing competition, The Voice. The show's blind
audition format, which focuses solely on the sonic qualities of contestants' voices, sets the
stage for an investigation into the complexities of acousmatic sound and the decoupling of
sight from sound. By examining the journeys of two contestants, Rayshun LaMarr and
Jordan Smith, this study aims to uncover the theoretical contributions they bring through
their exploration of voice.
Chapter 1 delves into the audition of Rayshun LaMarr, a Black male contestant in season fourteen. Through the lens of acousmatic sound, the chapter explores LaMarr's
performance, analyzing how issues of race and gender intertwine with the perception of his
voice. It delves into the active role of listeners in shaping the sonic feedback-identity loop
and engages with philosophical questions of perception raised by scholars like Nina
Eidsheim.
Chapter 2 focuses on Jordan Smith, the winner of season nine, whose trajectory on The Voice offers insights into the intersections of race, gender, and performance. Examining
Smith's blind audition, the chapter uncovers how he taps into a longer history of minstrelsy and Blackface, highlighting the ways in which audiences consume music influenced by
Black vocal techniques presented within different racialized and gendered contexts. The
chapter traces Smith's progress through various rounds, illustrating the destabilization and
simultaneous reward of gender, sexual orientation, and race.
The thesis also explores key terms such as the voice, genre, and identity. It investigates the voice as both a material and metaphorical entity, considering its significance
as a sonic signifier. Genre is examined as a proxy for identity, illuminating how categories
and boundaries are constructed and sustained. Additionally, the study embraces an
intersectional understanding of identity, drawing upon the racial formation framework
proposed by Omi and Winant.
In conclusion, this thesis acknowledges the role of structures in shaping social legibility and emphasizes the power of storytelling in relation to the voice and the identities
it embodies. By critically examining The Voice as a cultural phenomenon, this research
uncovers the nuanced ways in which sound, performance, and identity intersect, ultimately
contributing to a broader understanding of the voice as a complex and transformative
medium.