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Design of catalysts for site-selective and enantioselective functionalization of non-activated primary C–H bonds

Abstract

C–H functionalization represents a promising approach for the synthesis of complex molecules. Instead of relying on modifying the functional groups present in a molecule, the synthetic sequence is achieved by carrying out selective reactions on the C–H bonds, which traditionally would have been considered to be the unreactive components of a molecule. A major challenge is to design catalysts to control both the site- and stereoselectivity of the C–H functionalization. We have been developing dirhodium catalysts with different selectivity profiles in C–H functionalization reactions with donor/acceptor carbenes as reactive intermediates. Here we describe a new dirhodium catalyst capable of the functionalization of non-activated primary C–H bonds with high levels of site selectivity and enantioselectivity.

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