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The Dances of Early California in Santa Barbara

Abstract

The dances of early California are social figure dances that took place during informal parties (fiestas) popular in Santa Barbara since the 1820s. This research documents three of the most popular dances through reconstruction, video filming and production, musical and costume specification, descriptions of historical style and choreography, and notation of movement and floor patterns. A general history of these dances within the Rancho Period of California history (1828-1868) is presented. Specifically, details concerning their performance, social connection, and importance to the Santa Barbara community are explored. The primary research of dance reconstruction is supported by readings on the general nature and history of early California dance. Further exploration includes extensive interviews and examination of official archives and personal collections from Santa Barbara. The purpose of this research is to preserve and perpetuate a significant aspect of California cultural history, while tangibly establishing physical, artistic, and social connections to the past. NOTE: A video is available from the author. For further information please contact Thea Vandervoort at sbdivaballerina@yahoo.com.

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