UC San Diego

This thesis investigates how far-right ideology influences gender attitudes and political behavior in Argentina, with focus on the 2023 election. Using a survey experiment with AI-generated images of politicians and data from the Latinobarómetro, the study explores whether far-right voters have distinct views on gender and democracy. The results show that far-right supporters show negative attitudes towards LGBT and women’s rights, especially reproductive rights, social welfare policies for elderly women, and low agreement with democracy. These patterns are similar to the support bases of Trump in the United States and Bolsonaro in Brazil, illustrating global trends within far-right movements. Furthering the literature on gender and the far-right, this research provides a detailed look at Argentina's political scenario. Illustrating how ideological, demographic, and social factors shape voter behavior. By revealing the deeply anti-democratic and misogynistic tendencies among far-right supporters, this research contributes to the ongoing discussion of threats posed by reactionary ideologies and the potential for fostering a more inclusive and equitable political environment. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for addressing threats to democracy and promoting a future rooted in equality and human rights.