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Open Access Publications from the University of California

Cutting Emissions from Aviation: Is High-Speed Rail the Answer?

Abstract

While planners and policymakers wait for breakthroughs in fueling technologies, reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from aviation will require shifting trips from the air to less GHG-intensive modes of transportation. The California High-Speed Rail project can serve this function, but funding for the full route of the Phase 1 segment — spanning from Southern California to the San Francisco Bay Area — remains unallocated. In light of the high-speed rail project’s precarious funding status, more information is needed about the potential benefits of the proposed rail network, especially in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has exacerbated uncertainty around future travel demand.