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Quantitative spectral gap for thin groups of hyperbolic isometries
- Magee, Michael Robert
- Advisor(s): Gamburd, Alexander
Abstract
Let $\Lambda$ be a subgroup of an arithmetic lattice in $\mathrm{SO}(n+1 , 1)$. The quotient $\mathbb{H}^{n+1} / \Lambda$ has a natural family of congruence covers corresponding to ideals in a ring of integers. We establish a super-strong approximation result for Zariski-dense $\Lambda$ with some additional regularity and thickness properties. Concretely, this asserts a quantitative spectral gap for the Laplacian operators on the congruence covers. This generalizes results of Sarnak and Xue (1991) and Gamburd (2002)