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High-Order Discontinuous Galerkin Fluid-Structure Interaction Methods
- Froehle, Bradley M.
- Advisor(s): Persson, Per-Olof
Abstract
We present a high-order accurate scheme for fully coupled
fluid-structure interaction problems. The fluid is discretized using a
discontinuous Galerkin method on unstructured tetrahedral meshes, and
the structure uses a high-order volumetric continuous Galerkin finite
element method. Standard radial basis functions are used for the mesh
deformation. The time integration is performed using a partitioned
approach based on implicit-explicit Runge-Kutta methods. The
resulting scheme fully decouples the implicit solution procedures for
the fluid and the solid parts, which we perform using two separate
efficient parallel solvers. We demonstrate up to fifth order accuracy
in time on a non-trivial test problem, on which we also show that
additional subiterations are not required. We solve a benchmark
problem of a cantilever beam in a shedding flow, and show good
agreement with other results in the literature.
In addition, we create several simulations which are motivated by
real-world phenomena. First, we investigate flow around a thin
membrane at high-angle of attack, demonstrating the ability of the
leading edge of the membrane to align with the incident flow. Examples
are provided in both two and three dimensions. Next, we consider
biologically inspired flight, by investigating wing-like structures
driven in a flapping motion in both two and three dimensions.
Finally, we demonstrate how the method may be used in acoustics
problems, simulating a tuning fork in three dimensions. Here we
accurately capture decay rates purely from the fluid-structure
interaction and without any damping coefficients built into the
structure model.
Main Content
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