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Excitation and tunneling spectra of a fractional quantum Hall system in the thin-cylinder limit

Creative Commons 'BY' version 4.0 license
Abstract

The excitations of fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) states have been largely inaccessible to experimental probes until recently. New electron scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) results from Hu et al. [Nat. Phys. 21, 716 (2025)10.1038/s41567-025-02830-y] show promise in detecting and identifying these excited states via the local density of states (LDOS) spectrum. On a torus, there exists a mapping from the lowest Landau level states to a 1D lattice with a Hamiltonian that features dipole moment conservation. In this work, we apply perturbation theory starting from the thin-cylinder limit (Lx→∞,Ly

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