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Hydroselenation of olefins: elucidating the β-selenium effect
- Phun, Gabriel S;
- Slocumb, Hannah S;
- Ruud, Kirsten J;
- Nie, Shaozhen;
- Antonio, Cheyenne;
- Furche, Filipp;
- Dong, Vy M;
- Yang, Xiao-Hui
Published Web Location
https://doi.org/10.1039/d4sc05766jAbstract
We report a light-promoted hydroselenation of alkenes with high anti-Markovnikov selectivity. Blue light activates an aryl diselenide to generate a seleno radical with subsequent addition into an alkene to form a β-seleno carbon radical. Hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) from the selenol to the carbon radical generates the linear selenide with high selectivity in preference to the branched isomer. These studies reveal a unique β-selenium effect, where a selenide β to a carbon radical imparts high anti-selectivity for radical addition through delocalization of the HAT transition state.
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