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Improvements to the Illumina Sequencing System and New Applications

Abstract

Next Generation sequencing products and procedures for the Illumina platform were evaluated, several of which immediately benefited JGI users. Paired end-reads of 35 bases each have become routine on our new GAii instruments with output in excess of 6 billion bases per run. Single reads have been used for polishing finished genomic sequence data for over 2 years, and collaborative work has progressed to include genomic SNP detection, expression analysis for eukaryotes and prokaryotes, and ChIP DNA sequencing. Paired End-Reads have been particularly useful for SNP detection. Our beta testing activities include positive results for barcode libraries (indexing) using Illumina's 3 primer scheme, large-gap libraries produced several ways, and accurate 75 base read-length. Key technologies include improvements to the instruments, reagents, software, and information management tools.

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