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Studying the Problem Solving Behavior of Experts and Novices in Physics Via Computer-Bassed Problem-Analysis Environments

Abstract

The design and architecture of two user-controlled, computer-based problemanalysis environments in classical mechanics are discussed. In theexpert-like environment, the user analyzes problems according to ahierarchical concept schema consistent with how experts analyze novel problemsin physics. In the second environment, the user searches a large equationdata-base utilizing novice-like, surface feature keywords in order to locatethe appropriate equation(s) to use in solving a problem. Cognitive andpedagogical implications of the research are discussed.

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